About
Dehydrated lime powder is produced by drying the juice, pulp, peel, or whole fruit of Citrus aurantifolia (lime) and milling it into a powder, concentrating its characteristic acidic flavour, aroma, and bioactive compounds. It is used in food manufacturing as a natural flavouring, acidulant, and functional ingredient in beverages, seasonings, snacks, confectionery, and processed foods.
Safety summary
Dehydrated lime powder derived from Citrus aurantifolia is broadly considered safe for the general adult population as a natural fruit-derived ingredient with no established ADI; no major regulatory authority has assigned an E-number or additive classification to the whole-fruit powder form. Its high citric acid content may aggravate acid-related conditions such as gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GERD) or dental enamel erosion with excessive consumption. Lime (Citrus aurantifolia) contains bioactive flavonoids (e.g., hesperidin) and limonoids (e.g., limonin) with antioxidant properties, and clinical research suggests lime powder may beneficially affect urinary biochemistry in patients prone to kidney stones.
Regulatory landscape
| Jurisdiction | Status | Note |
|---|---|---|
| EFSA (European Food Safety Authority) (European Union) | Approved | Dehydrated lime powder in its whole-fruit/juice form is not assigned an E-number and is not regulated as a food additive under EU Regulation (EC) No 1333/2008; it is treated as a natural food ingredient or natural flavouring. Individual additive components extracted from lime (e.g. citric acid E330) carry separate E-number authorisations.source |
| FSSAI (Food Safety and Standards Authority of India) (India) | Approved | FSSAI classifies dehydrated/powdered fruit products including lime under standardised food product categories. Lime juice and lime-derived products are explicitly referenced in FSSAI contaminant regulations (e.g., lead MRL of 2.0 ppm for concentrates, lime juice and lemon juice) under Food Safety and Standards (Contaminants, Toxins and Residues) Regulations, 2011 (effective 5 August 2011). Dehydrated lime powder falls under the broad dehydrated vegetable/fruit powder category for licensing purposes.source |
| FDA (Food and Drug Administration) (United States) | Approved | Lime juice and lime-derived ingredients are recognised as conventional food ingredients/natural flavourings. Dehydrated lime powder derived wholly from lime fruit is regulated as a natural food ingredient/flavouring; no formal additive petition is required. Listed in FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS) inventory for lime juice.source |
Who should approach with care
Research citations
- 1EFSA. Food Additives – EFSA Overview and Re-evaluation Programme. efsa.europa.eu
- 2PubMed. Lime powder treatment reduces urinary excretion of total protein and transferrin but increases uromodulin excretion in patients with urolithiasis. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 3FDA. Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS) – Lime Juice, 2025. hfpappexternal.fda.gov
- 4FSSAI. Food Safety and Standards (Contaminants, Toxins and Residues) Regulations, 2011 – Version VI (January 2022), 2022. fssai.gov.in
- 5PubMed. A Green Extraction Method to Achieve the Highest Yield of Limonin and Hesperidin from Lime Peel Powder (Citrus aurantifolia), 2022. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
