About
Date powder is a minimally processed whole-food ingredient made by drying and grinding the fruit of Phoenix dactylifera L.; it is used as a natural sweetener, flavouring, and nutritive ingredient in bakery goods, weaning foods, beverages, and meat products. It contributes dietary fibre, minerals, and antioxidant polyphenols alongside its naturally high sugar content.
Safety summary
Date powder has a long, well-documented history of safe human consumption and carries no IARC classification or documented toxicological hazard. However, it contains more than 70% natural sugars (predominantly fructose and glucose), so individuals managing blood glucose—particularly those with type 2 diabetes—should exercise portion caution despite its documented low glycaemic index. Its high fermentable-fibre and fructose content may trigger gastrointestinal symptoms in sensitive individuals such as those with IBS.
Regulatory landscape
| Jurisdiction | Status | Note |
|---|---|---|
| EFSA (European Food Safety Authority) (European Union) | Approved | Date powder is not assigned an E number and does not appear on the EU list of approved food additives under Regulation EC 1333/2008. It is regulated as a conventional food ingredient with no maximum permitted level; no EFSA safety opinion specific to date powder has been published.source |
| FSSAI (Food Safety and Standards Authority of India) (India) | Approved | Date powder is recognised as a whole-food ingredient under the Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006 and related regulations. It is not listed as a food additive and therefore carries no INS number or prescribed maximum limit; it may be used in food products as a natural ingredient in accordance with good manufacturing practice.source |
| FDA (Food and Drug Administration) (United States) | Approved | Date powder is a whole-food ingredient derived from a naturally occurring fruit and is not classified as a food additive under 21 CFR. Dates and date products are implicitly GRAS under FDA's framework for foods with a long history of safe consumption; no specific 21 CFR listing or maximum permitted level applies.source |
Who should approach with care
Research citations
- 1PubMed. Effect of date seed (Phoenix dactylifera) supplementation as functional food on cardiometabolic risk factors, metabolic endotoxaemia and mental health in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a blinded randomised controlled trial protocol, 2023. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 2PubMed. Strategies for the Valorization of Date Fruit and Its Co-Products: A New Ingredient in the Development of Value-Added Foods, 2023. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 3PubMed. Anti-Obesity Effects of Formulated Biscuits Supplemented with Date's Fiber; Agro-Waste Products Used as a Potent Functional Food, 2022. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 4PubMed. Comparative study of innovative blends prepared by fortification of date powder to alleviate child malnutrition, 2020. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 5PubMed. Effects of Daily Low-Dose Date Consumption on Glycemic Control, Lipid Profile, and Quality of Life in Adults with Pre- and Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized Controlled Trial, 2020. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
